A facelift, technically known as a rhytidectomy, is a cosmetic surgery designed to rejuvenate the face by reducing wrinkles and sagging skin. The procedure involves tightening facial and neck muscles and removing excess skin, resulting in a more youthful appearance. Some patients experience a dramatic transformation, appearing up to ten years younger.
As we age, our skin loses elasticity due to sun exposure, genetics, and the natural aging process. Children and young adults have smooth, full faces because of evenly distributed facial tissues. Over time, skin sags and folds, particularly around the chin, jawline, and neck. A facelift improves the appearance of the face and dramatically enhances the chin and neck profile.
While the results can be remarkable, a facelift is a complex procedure requiring one to two weeks of recovery.
Prior to surgery, patients should avoid aspirin and certain medications that may increase bleeding. Antibiotics may be prescribed to prevent infection, and specific instructions regarding hair washing might be provided by the surgeon.
During the procedure, the surgeon makes incisions within the hairline at the temple, around the earlobe, and behind the ear, extending to the scalp. Excess skin is removed, and sagging muscles and connective tissues are tightened. In some instances, fatty deposits beneath the chin and neck are also removed. The incisions are then closed with sutures. The surgery can last up to five hours, depending on whether it’s combined with other facial procedures.
Post-surgery swelling is common, but noticeable recovery begins within two weeks. Scarring typically fades quickly. Patients should protect their skin from sun exposure for several weeks following the procedure. The healing process is gradual, and the final results may take up to six months to become fully apparent. Patience is key as the positive changes unfold over time.